Brachial Plexus
Brachial Plexus
The brachial plexus is a network of nerves that sends signals from the spinal cord to the shoulder, arm, and hand. Injury to this vital nerve group can cause weakness, loss of movement, or even paralysis in the arm. Brachial plexus surgery involves intricate microsurgical techniques to repair or graft the damaged nerves, restoring function and reducing pain. It is often recommended for traumatic injuries, birth-related damage, or tumors affecting the nerve network. With timely intervention and rehabilitation, patients can regain significant arm mobility and strength.
Types of Brachial Plexus Injuries
- Neurapraxia: Mild injury; nerve remains intact but doesn’t function properly.
- Rupture: Nerve is torn but not at the spinal cord.
- Avulsion: Most severe; nerve root is torn from the spinal cord.
- Neuroma: Scar tissue growth around a nerve, impeding function.
This circumferential technique ensures balanced and harmonious shaping from all angles.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Common causes include trauma (motor vehicle accidents), birth injuries, tumors, or inflammation.
Early diagnosis and treatment within 3–6 months provide the best chance of nerve recovery.
No Mild injuries may recover with physical therapy and time. Severe injuries usually require surgery.
Surgery is performed under general anesthesia. Post-surgery discomfort is manageable with medications.
Recovery can take several months to years and requires regular physiotherapy.
Yes Many infants recover without surgery, but severe cases may need early intervention.